This paper examines in detail the interrelationships between the EU’s concerns, its energy policies, and the resulting challenges and uncertainties facing European gas through the rest of the decade, and beyond.

By Yaroslav Melekh, James Dixon, Katrina Salmon, and Michael Grubb

Welfare economists and moral philosophers have shown that the Consumer Welfare Standard is biased in favor of wealthy individuals and corporations—the very powers the antitrust law is supposed to regulate.

By Mark Glick, Gabriel Lozada, and Darren Bush

The history of the political relations between Hitler and the NSDAP leadership and the German “coal industrialists” from 1926 to 1933

By Karsten Heinz Schönbach

Why the E-DSGE Framework Is Not Fit for Purpose and What to Do About It

By Yannis Dafermos, Andrew McConnell, Maria Nikolaidi, Servaas Storm, and Boyan Yanovski

The decisions we make now about the governance of AI will have profound implications for the future of our economy and society.

By Anton Korinek and Jai Vipra

A major factor in the decline of inflation is the simple fact that America’s workers were, in general, unable to raise their nominal wages in line with the rise in the cost of living

By Thomas Ferguson and Servaas Storm