James H. Hershman, Jr.

A former Senior Fellow at the Government Affairs Institute at Georgetown University. Currently a professor in the Graduate Liberal Studies Program at Georgetown. His Ph.D. is in Southern History from the University of Virginia.

By this expert

Libertarians and the Emergence of the “Virginia Plan” of Private Segregation Academies

Article | Sep 30, 2026

What does modern school privatization owe to Virginia’s fight against desegregation? A little-known history traces how segregationists and emerging libertarian ideas converged around publicly funded private schools, creating a political and intellectual blueprint with consequences far beyond the 1950s.

James M. Buchanan, Segregation, and Virginia’s Massive Resistance

Article | Nov 9, 2020

When segregationists fought against school integration, libertarian economist James Buchanan saw an opportunity for his private education plan